Tag Archives: karnataka

Pomegranate-Corn Salad

pome salad

One of the best parts of Kannada cuisine is the abundance of salads. I ate this one for the first time at a wedding. Typically, a wedding feast would comprise at least 2 salads, 3 if I’m lucky. Unfortunately I’ve almost never seen the servers bring the salads for a second round, so I make sure I get all I want the first time they serve.

So anyway, this one stole my heart. The sweet and salt combination is just lovely and goes well if you are eating something sour for mains, like mango chitranna, for instance.

Time taken: 5 min
Serves 2-4

Ingredients

½ cup pomegranate seeds
½ cup sweet corn, steamed
2 tbsp grated coconut
½ tsp lemon juice
1 small sprig curry leaves
½ tsp mustard seeds
1 tsp coconut or sunflower oil
a pinch of sugar
salt to taste

Method

Mix the pomegranate, sweet corn, coconut and lemon juice.

Add a pinch of sugar and salt to taste.

Heat the oil, add the mustard seeds and curry leaves. Pour on top of the salad.

Toss and serve.

Mavinakayi Chitranna (Mango Rice)

mango chitranna

I love Ugadi. We hang fresh mango leaves at the door to purify and disinfect incoming air. We start the day by eating neem (a very, very bitter tree) flowers mixed with jaggery, to signify that we will take the sweet and the bitter that life has to offer, in the same spirit. That, undoubtedly, is my favorite part of the day and I often sneak in and eat everything that is remaining.

The next thing I love most about the day, is the mango rice. Oh, how I look forward to lunch. Ugadi heralds the start of the new lunar year, and also of the summer. It is the perfect time to start eating raw mangoes, something that helps the body cool down and stay healthy.

Time taken: 20 min
Serves 4

Ingredients

2 small raw mangoes
2½ cups rice
2 tbsp freshly grated coconut
1 tbsp udad dal or split skinned black gram
1 tbsp chana dal or Bengal gram
1 tbsp jeera or cumin seeds
1 tbsp rai or mustard
A pinch of hing or asafetida
3 dried red chilies
½ cup peanuts
A sprig of curry leaves
1 tbsp oil
Salt

Method:

Cook the rice and let it cool. A day old rice is also fine to use.

Deseed and grate the mangoes. I like to grate half and chop half of the mangoes, your choice.

Heat oil and add chana dal, udad dal, cumin seeds and red chili.

Fry until light brown.

Grind this along with mustard, coconut and asafetida into a fine paste.

Heat oil in a big pan and add curry leaves and peanuts.

When peanuts are done, add the paste and the mangoes. Cook for a minute and add the rice.

Mix well, take off the heat and serve with coconut chutney.

Palak Adai Dosa

palak adai dosa

My mother was visiting a friend, when she was served this dosa. Her friend had learned it in a cooking class and was experimenting at home. My parents loved it and make it often, and it turns out that the friend never had the time to make the dosa again. Destiny.

The first time I ate this dosa, I went ‘wowwwww, its so crispy!’ Look at the edges of the dosa in the picture and you get an idea. If you grind the batter coarsely like I do, you get this delightful, crunchy texture.

You could make this dosa plain, or with add-ons. Traditionally, spinach is added, but I’m sure you could experiment with other things too. I often throw in a handful of other pulses as well. You can spot horse gram in the picture below.

As this dosa has so much more dal than usual, it is higher in protein. Also, because of the dal, I feel that it doesn’t pair too well with sambars or dals, and is best served with just chutney, or maybe even curds.

Time taken: 30 min (Plus time for soaking and fermenting)
Makes 10-12 dosas

Ingredients:

1 cup rice
½ cup toor dal/ pigeon peas
½ cup mung dal
½ cup urad dal or split skinned black gram
½ cup chana dal or Bengal gram

½ onion, chopped finely
1 cup palak or spinach leaves, chopped
1 tsp chopped green chilies (optional)
½ cup grated coconut

1 tsp saunf or aniseed
1 tsp jeera or cumin
2-3 dried red chilies
1 tbsp chopped garlic
Salt to taste

Method:

Soak the dals and rice together for 4-6 hours. Grind into a coarse batter.

 

Fermentation is an optional step in this recipe, so if you have the time, let it sit for a few hours or use immediately.

Grind together the aniseed, cumin, chilies and garlic. Traditionally, this is ground on stone, and that gives a different flavor, but you can use a mortar and pestle or a mixer.

Mix the onions, chilies, spinach, coconut, and the paste into the batter.

Spread on a hot oiled tava or skillet, and flip over when the bottom surface has browned sufficiently. You can check this by raising a corner.

Serve hot with mint and coriander chutney.

Banana Sheera

Satyanarayana Puja Prasadams - Banana Sheera
Satyanarayana Puja Prasadams – Banana Sheera

Banana sheera for me always conjures up memories of being invited to beautiful satyanarayan pujas. This was a sweet we never ate at home and was my favourite part of the puja, something I would eagerly look forward to. It was always a bit frustrating to receive so little as prasad, although as kids, we would sometimes turn on the charm and ask for more. The elders were always happy to oblige.

It was such a joy to learn to make this, and it remains one of my favorite dishes to whip up when cousins come visiting, as this is always, always a hit.

Traditionally for the puja, they use 1 cup of all the first five ingredients, along with a cup of water. This being too rich and too sweet for me, I tend to reduce the quantities a bit.

Ingredients:

1 cup semolina/ suji
¾ cup sugar
¾ cup ghee
2 cups milk
1 cup mashed banana
3 tbsp raisins and nuts
¼ tsp nutmeg powder

Method:

Heat the ghee and add the rava. Roast.

While the rava is still roasting, heat the milk and sugar together.

Once the rava is fragrant, pour the hot milk in and continue cooking. Be careful at this stage as the milk tends to boil violently and splash all over the place. Be ready with a lid to be safe.

Cook until it is nearly dry, and then add the raisins and banana.

Take off the flame when it has reached a semi solid consistency.

Heat some ghee and add the nuts. When light brown, pour them onto the sheera.

Serve Hot.

Serves 2 for breakfast, or 4 as dessert

Neer Dosa (Rice Pancakes)

This is a very special Manglorean dosa. It is my favorite among all dosas, and it is such a pity that even most South Indians have no clue what it is. Very very few restaurants serve it. In Bangalore, you can probably find neer dosas on the menu in restaurants that serve Mangalorean cusine.

The name is ‘neer’ dosa, which literally translates to water dosa. The batter is so, so thin, it is like cooking with water, hence the name. This is a recipe that can be very very hard if you don’t get the basics right, and very easy once you’re set. As I taught myself how to make it, it took me a few months to get everything right, but I pass on all my lessons here, and I’ve been told that many people have gotten it right thanks to the instructions. I hope you do too!

Serves 4

Ingredients:

3 cups rice
½ coconut, freshly grated
Salt, Water

Equipment:

Wet grinder/ food processor/ mixer
A flat iron skillet is the perfect skillet to make neer dosas in.
In its absence, you may use flat non-stick pans.

Method:

Soak the rice overnight in enough water. Drain.

Grind the coconut and rice along with a little water, until very smooth.

Add plenty of water to make a really thin batter.

Smear oil on a hot skillet and place it on high heat.

When it smokes, pour the batter onto the skillet. The batter should be thin enough to bubble, and holes should appear the moment it is poured on the skillet.

Reduce the heat to low, cover and let cook.

When done, fold and serve. (Since the dosa is so thin, it is not cooked on the reverse side.)

It is typically served with coconut chutney and a mixture of jaggery and grated coconut.

Rava Idly

Instant Rava Idly
Instant Rava Idly

I am an idly lover. On those mornings when I wake up craving idly and there isn’t an ounce of batter in the fridge, guess what comes to the rescue? Rava idly! This quick recipe makes a very yummy breakfast.

You can buy rava idly mixes in the market. I used to. Until I turned the packet over and read the ingredients. These rava idly packets are charging you for pouring some oil and spices over rava! It’s crazy! That was absolutely the last day I bought a ready-to-make rava idly pack.

Ingredients:

1 cup semolina/ suji
1 cup sour curds, or ½  cup thick yogurt
½  cup grated carrot
1 tsp grated ginger
1-2 green chilies
½ tsp cooking soda

For the tempering:
2 tsp oil
¼ tsp mustard seeds/ rai
¼ tsp cumin seeds/ jeera
1 tsp black gram/ urad dal
1 tsp bengal gram/ chana dal
a pinch of asafetida
1 dried red chili, broken
a sprig of curry leaves
2 tsp broken cashewnuts

water, oil, salt as needed

Equipment:

Idly molds
Steamer

Recipe:

Heat oil and add all the tempering ingredients.

Add the suji and roast until fragrant.

Let it cool a bit, and then mix it with curds, chopped green chili, ginger and grated carrot. Add water if needed, to make a thick batter.

Let it sit for 20-30 minutes.

Add salt and cooking soda and mix the batter well.

Prepare the steamer. If you are using a pressure cooker, remember to remove the vent, pour about an inch of water inside, and bring to a boil.

Pour the batter into greased molds and steam for 10 min. Let cool for 5 minutes before you take them out of the molds.

Serve hot with chutney and sagu.

Akki Roti (Rice Flat Bread)

Soft, soft akki rotis
Soft, soft akki rotis

Akki roti is typically eaten in various parts of South Karnataka. I remember enjoying them the most at a friend’s place in my early days in Bangalore. We used to go together to office, and I’d be at her place most nights, letting her mother happily indulge me in her awesome akki rotis and cucumber gojju.

Those akki rotis were different, though. There are 2 different types of akki rotis. The ingredients are the same, but while one uses a banana leaf to smear the dough on, the other, bāndlay akki roti is made in a kadhai (wok) and is smeared on a hot wok by hand. Not my favourite process. It is then covered and allowed to cook. It is not turned over (obviously. The shape doesn’t allow it) The result is very different in both cases. The former is soft, and the latter is a combination of very soft and very crispy, if you get it right.

Makes 3 akki rotis

Ingredients:

½ cup very fine rice flour (Appam flour usually works well)
½ onion, chopped
2 tbsp chopped coriander leaves
½ cup grated coconut
1 green chili minced
Salt to taste

Equipment:

Banana leaves or plastic sheets
Skillet (tava)

Method:

Mix all ingredients with boiling water to make the dough thick enough to hold in your hands.

Smear oil on a banana leaf and flatten some dough on it. You could either flatten the dough with your hands – in this case, wet your fingers with water periodically to prevent the dough from sticking to them. Or, you could place the dough between two well-oiled banana leaves and use a rolling pin to spread it. Take off the upper banana leaf before cooking, in this case.

Heat some oil on a tava and place the banana leaf on it, dough-side down.

Carefully peel the leaf off. If you are using a plastic sheet, make sure it doesn’t touch the tava.

Cook on a medium flame on both sides. Serve with coconut chutney or vegetable curry

Nuchchina Unde (Lentil Dumplings)

nu

This is one of my favourite snacks. The ginger and chili gives it a lovely flavour and it is also is sooo healthy. The best part is, for those who find steamed foods boring, it also gives you the option to make them a fried version. Satisfies the health-conscious as well as the,… well, the rest of them 😀

Traditionally nuchchina unde is made purely with toor dal. I found these to be quite dry. I experimented until I was satisfied. Mixing in urad dal and letting it sit, even overnight if possible, makes them much more moist and soft. Adding some mung and chana dal enhances the taste.

Drop the left overs in majige huli or sambar.

Ingredients:

1  cup toor dal
½  cup bengal gram/ chana dal
¼  cup black gram/ urad dal, split, without skin
¼  cup mung dal
3-4 tbsp chopped coriander leaves
2-3 tbsp chopped dill leaves (optional)
2 tsp grated ginger
1 tsp chopped green chili
½ cup chopped onion (optional: This is usually skipped during festivals)
A pinch of asafetida
Salt

Equipment:

Food processor/ Wet grinder/ Mixer
Steamer

Recipe:

Soak the dals together for 2-3 hours.

Drain and grind with minimum water into a very thick consistency, almost between a dough and a batter.

(For an instant version, I grind the dals into a powder first, and then soak in just enough warm water for about half an hour. )

I’ve found that if I let it sit for about half an hour or more, the result is softer nuchchina unde, so this is an optional step if you have the time.

Mix in the leaves, asafetida, onion, grated ginger, chilies and salt.

Make into little balls and steam for 10 minutes.

Serve with a dollop of ghee and curds, or drop into majige huli.

Note: You could also flatten the balls and deep fry them for a crispier version.

Dal Idly

Dal idlies came about in my kitchen as a variation of Nuchchina unde. I found the traditional recipe of nuchchina unde too dry, so I set about experimenting, trying to make a softer version. One day, I added too much water by mistake. Not able to think of any other option, I simply poured the batter into idly molds and steamed them, thinking, oh, how different could they be?

It is somewhat hard to understand how just a little extra water can change the taste so much. But it does. And so, I proudly present, the dal idly.

Ingredients:

1  cup toor dal
½  cup bengal gram/ chana dal
¼  cup black gram/ urad dal, split, without skin
¼  cup mung dal
3-4 tbsp chopped coriander leaves
2-3 tbsp chopped dill leaves (optional)
2 tsp grated ginger
1 tsp chopped green chili
½ cup chopped onion (optional: This is usually skipped during festivals)
A pinch of asafetida
Salt

Equipment:

Food processor/ Wet grinder/ Mixer
Idly molds
Steamer

Recipe:

Soak the dals together for 2-3 hours.

Grind into a fairly thick batter consistency.

(As with nuchchina unde, if I want to make this immediately, I grind the dals into a powder first, and then soak in just enough warm water for about half an hour. )

While you could proceed to the next step immediately with a slightly drier result, you could let it sit for some time to increase the softness. Overnight is the best, if you can afford the time.

Mix in the leaves, asafetida, onion, grated ginger, chilies and salt.

Pour into idly molds and steam for 10 minutes.

Let it sit for about 5 minutes before removing from the molds. Serve with chutney or ghee.

Karnataka Idly

Having grown up eating the Kerala style idly, I was always intrigued by the grainy texture of the idlies we ate in various parts of Karnataka. And after moving to Bangalore, I fell head over heels in love with them – Bangalore darshnis are absolutely the best place to try idly in my experience. My personal favourite joint is SLV at Ragi gudda.

So if you are in love with Bangalore idlies like I am, this recipe is dedicated to you.

Ingredients:

1 cup idly rava (this is not the usual rava. Idly rava is made by grinding parboiled rice)
1 cup black gram/ urad dal (traditionally, this would be ½ cup)
¼ cup beaten rice/ poha or cooked rice (optional)
¼ tsp fenugreek/ methi seeds
water, oil, salt as needed

Equipment:

Food processor/ wet grinder/ Mixie
Idly moulds
Steamer

Recipe:

Soak the idly rava in sufficient water. Separately, soak the dal along with methi seeds.

Let these soak for 4-8 hours.

Soak poha for 20 min in just enough water to cover it.

Drain the dal and reserve the water. Grind it along with the poha/ cooked rice, using the reserved water to bring it to a smooth, thick batter consistency.

Mix the batters with the idly rava. Place this batter in a large vessel as it will rise.

Cover with a cloth or a lid and let it ferment for about 8-10 hours.
This process works great in summers, but if the room temperature is under 25°C, the results can be a bit disappointing. To counter this, you could place the vessel with the batter inside a casserole, warmed up pressure cooker or pre-heated (40°C) oven.

Mix the batter, add salt.

Prepare the steamer. If you are using a pressure cooker, remember to remove the vent, pour about an inch of water inside, and bring to a boil.

Smear oil on the idly moulds to prevent sticking. Pour the batter into them and steam for 10 min. For best results, let the idlies rest for another 5 minutes before you take them out of the moulds.

Serve hot with chutney and sambar.

Note: The batter can be refrigerated upto 3 days.

Tips: I know we all love to wash the rice and dal to remove any chemical residues, but this also washes off the precious bacteria that help in the rising process. I’ve seen better results when I don’t wash the rice and dal. Use organic ingredients to skimp on the chemicals.